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The interval from first service to conception decreases as the service interval increases from 0 to 127 days, at which it reaches a minimum. After a service interval of 127 days, the interval from first service to conception increases slightly as the service interval increases. The length of the service interval accounts for only 1.4% of the variance of the interval from first service to conception; thus, even though its effect on the interval from first service to conception is significant, its effect is small and of little importance.
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Touchberry et al. (1959) studied this question.
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