Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
November 1, 2001Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

Volume versus Outcomes in Orthopaedic Surgery: A Proper Perspective is Paramount

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Higher surgeon and hospital volumes for total hip replacement were associated with lower risks of mortality and dislocation, though overall mortality remained <2% even in lowest-volume centers.

Why the study?

Does higher surgeon and hospital volume improve outcomes in patients undergoing total hip replacement?

Population

United States Medicare population undergoing elective primary total hip replacement and elective revision…

Comparison

High surgeon and hospital volume vs Low surgeon and hospital volume

Design

Editorial

Follow-up

first three postoperative months

Authors

CCCharles R. ClarkJHJames D. Heckman

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Low absolute mortality across volumes cautions against mandatory centralization; leaves open impact on functional outcomes and optimal thresholds.

Structured PICO

Does higher surgeon and hospital volume improve outcomes in patients undergoing total hip replacement?

P
Population
Over 71,000 Medicare patients undergoing elective primary or revision total hip replacement between July 1995 and June 1996.
E
Exposure
High surgeon and hospital volume (e.g., >100 procedures/year for hospitals, >50 procedures/year for surgeons)
C
Comparator
Low surgeon and hospital volume (e.g., ≤10 procedures/year for hospitals, ≤5 procedures/year for surgeons)
O
Outcome
Mortality, dislocation, deep infection, and pulmonary embolism occurring in the first three postoperative monthshard clinical

This editorial highlights that higher hospital and surgeon volumes in total hip arthroplasty are associated with lower mortality and complication rates, while emphasizing the need for further research on functional outcomes.

Limitations

  • Lack of key clinical information such as operative details, psychological and physical functional status, and pain
  • Complexity of the operative procedure is not captured in the claims data

Cite This Study

Clark et al. (2001) conducted an editorial in Total hip replacement (n=71,000). High surgeon and hospital volume vs. Low surgeon and hospital volume was evaluated on Mortality, dislocation, deep infection, and pulmonary embolism. Higher surgeon and hospital volumes for total hip replacement were associated with lower risks of mortality and dislocation, though overall mortality remained <2% even in lowest-volume centers.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8317069080d9133c4cd700https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-200111000-00001
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share