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August 19, 2026Social Science Quarterly

Distinctions Between the Morality and Legality of Abortion: Compartmentalized Versus Aligned Attitudes Across Political Affiliation and Abortion Identity

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Authors

RTRonna C. TurnerKJKristen N. JozkowskiEMElizabeth E. McElroy

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Overview

Representative survey uncovers distinct patterns of compartmentalized versus aligned moral and legal abortion views in US adults, highlighting nuanced ideological perspectives.

Key Points

  • To investigate the degree of alignment and compartmentalization between attitudes regarding the morality and legality of abortion across various circumstances and ideological subgroups.
  • Surveyed a nationally representative sample of US adults across 15 specific abortion circumstances classified into health/medical, social/economic, and selective categories.
  • Evaluated aligned attitudes (congruent moral and legal views) versus compartmentalized attitudes (divergent moral and legal views) across political party affiliations and abortion identity groups.
  • Endorsement of legal abortion was common among respondents who considered abortion immoral, demonstrating frequent attitude compartmentalization alongside standard aligned views.
  • Individuals identifying as pro-life, Republican, or politically unaffiliated showed greater compartmentalization in health-related circumstances, while pro-choice, Democrat, or Independent individuals compartmentalized more in social circumstances.
  • Respondents identifying as both pro-choice and pro-life demonstrated compartmentalized attitudes across multiple circumstances.

Cite This Study

Turner et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8563c403308d306e2d7251https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.70188
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