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August 1, 1986AJP Heart and Circulatory Physiology

In vivo mechanical behavior of canine pericardium

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Population

13 open-chest dogs (10 for main experiment, 3 for in situ arrested heart preparation)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

Douglas L. MannDouglas L. MannHeart Failure & TransplantWLWilbur Y.W. LewVeterans Medical Research Foundation of San DiegoEBErnesto Ban‐HayashiHayashi Eye Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Pericardial strain is predominantly circumferential in canines; leaves open relevance to human pericardial constraint or effusion physiology.

Structured PICO

P
Population
13 open-chest dogs (10 for main experiment, 3 for in situ arrested heart preparation)
I
Intervention
Alteration of venous return (caval occlusion followed by volume loading), severing of pericardial diaphragmatic attachments, and saline infusion
O
Outcome
In vivo mechanical behavior of the pericardium (circumferential and longitudinal strain)surrogate

The canine pericardium exhibits marked directional variability in lengthening, stretching primarily in the circumferential direction when internal volume increases.

Cite This Study

Mann et al. (1986) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a86f369cbc6304817bef622https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1986.251.2.h349
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Biaxial mechanical properties of the pericardium in normal and volume overload dogs1985 · 64 citations
  2. 2The effect of pericardium on the end-systolic pressure-segment length relationship in canine left ventricle in acute volume overload.1983 · 19 citations
  3. 3The effect of pericardium on the diastolic properties of the heart -Experimental studies on volume load and on acute ischemia in open chest dogs-.1982 · 8 citations
  4. 4The significance of the intact pericardium for cardiac performance in the dog.1980 · 58 citations
  5. 5Nonuniform regional deformation of the pericardium during the cardiac cycle in dogs.1990 · 15 citations