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June 1, 1987Circulation

Nonuniformity of pericardial surface pressure in dogs.

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Why the study?

Do acute changes in afterload cause nonuniform changes in pericardial surface pressure in dogs?

Population

11 anesthetized dogs instrumented to measure ventricular dimensions and pressure, with pericardial balloons…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

OSOtto A. SmisethOslo University HospitalNSNairne Scott‐DouglasUniversity of CalgaryCTChristopher ThompsonGeneral Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Regional pericardial effects warrant consideration in ventricular interaction models; leaves open human translation.

Structured PICO

Do acute changes in afterload cause nonuniform changes in pericardial surface pressure in dogs?

P
Population
11 anesthetized dogs instrumented to measure ventricular dimensions and pressure, with pericardial balloons placed over the right and left ventricular free walls
I
Intervention
Transient constrictions of the ascending aorta and pulmonary artery, and angiotensin infusion before and after intravenous saline infusion
O
Outcome
Pericardial pressure over the right and left ventricular free wallssurrogate

There are significant local differences in pericardial pressure over the lateral ventricular surfaces during acute changes in afterload in a canine model.

Cite This Study

Smiseth et al. (1987) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1bf4856f692abb725efd9ehttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.75.6.1229
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Assessment of pericardial constraint in dogs.1985 · 144 citations
  2. 2Pericardial influences on ventricular filling in the conscious dog. An analysis based on pericardial pressure.1984 · 63 citations
  3. 3Distensibility of the dog left ventricle1961 · 71 citations
  4. 4Sequential Radionuclide Assessment of Left and Right Ventricular Performance after Acute Transmural Myocardial Infarction1978 · 200 citations
  5. 5Intrapericardial, Intrapleural, and Intracardiac Pressures during Acute Heart Failure in Dogs Studied without Thoracotomy1966 · 47 citations