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April 13, 2019Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology

Epidural test dose in obstetric patients

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Why the study?

Epidural test doses in obstetrics have been linked to serious adverse maternal and foetal events, making the decision whether to test controversial amid unclear guidelines and heterogeneous practice.

Does an epidural test dose prevent complications or cause harm in obstetric patients?

Design

Review

Authors

CMChristina MassothApple (Israel)MWManuel WenkGoethe University Frankfurt

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May warrant avoiding test doses in obstetrics; leaves open need for RCTs on fractionated dosing safety.

Structured PICO

Does an epidural test dose prevent complications or cause harm in obstetric patients?

P
Population
Obstetric patients (parturients) undergoing epidural catheter insertion during pregnancy and labour
I
Intervention
Epidural test dose (traditional test agents such as epinephrine or local anaesthetic)
C
Comparator
Waiving of a test dose or simple fractionated administration of the initial analgesic dose
O
Outcome
Maternal and foetal outcomes, including serious adverse events and detection of vascular or intrathecal insertionsafety

Traditional epidural test doses in obstetric patients may cause more harm than good, and fractionated administration of the initial analgesic dose is recommended instead.

Cite This Study

Massoth et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8802db6304c7fd8e4deca3https://doi.org/10.1097/aco.0000000000000721
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The extension of epidural blockade for emergency Caesarean section: a survey of current UK practice*2008 · 73 citations
  2. 2Soft catheters reduce the risk of intravascular cannulation during epidural block—A retrospective analysis of 1117 cases in a medical center2012 · 15 citations
  3. 3High Spinal Anesthesia After Epidural Test Dose Administration in Five Obstetric Patients1996 · 52 citations
  4. 4Walking with Labor Epidural Analgesia2000 · 86 citations
  5. 5Accidental Dural Puncture Management2016 · 32 citations