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April 1, 1979Circulation ResearchOpen Access

Diminished inotropic responsiveness to ouabain in aged rat myocardium.

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Population

Hearts (isometric trabeculae carneae) from young adult and senescent rats

Comparison

Ouabain and paired pacing vs Young adult vs senescent rat myocardium

Design

Preclinical

Authors

Gary Gerstenblith
Gary GerstenblithCardiac Imaging
HSH. A. SpurgeonNational Institutes of HealthJFJeffrey P. FroehlichJohns Hopkins University

Discussion

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Overview

May limit digitalis efficacy in older adults; leaves open post-binding calcium-handling defects as a research target.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Hearts (isometric trabeculae carneae) from young adult and senescent rats
I
Intervention
Ouabain (concentration range 2 x 10^-6 to 6 x 10^-5 M) and paired pacing
C
Comparator
Young adult vs senescent rat myocardium
O
Outcome
Developed tension (DT), maximal rate of tension development (dT/dt), and inhibition of (Na + K)-ATPasesurrogate

Aged rat myocardium exhibits diminished inotropic responsiveness to ouabain compared to young adult myocardium, likely due to an alteration in a step linking ouabain binding to increased myoplasmic calcium levels rather than enzyme inhibition.

Cite This Study

Gerstenblith et al. (1979) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a884ec0010a27dee477073ehttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.44.4.517
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Correlation of the glycoside response, the force staircase, and the action potential configuration in the neonatal rat heart.1975 · 114 citations
  2. 2Studies of the contractility of mammalian myocardium at low rates of stimulation.1976 · 180 citations