Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
November 4, 2019Journal of the Endocrine SocietyOpen Access

IGFBP-1 in Cardiometabolic Pathophysiology—Insights From Loss-of-Function and Gain-of-Function Studies in Male Mice

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Deletion of IGFBP-1 inhibited endothelial regeneration following injury, while overexpression of IGFBP-1 stimulated hindlimb perfusion and angiogenesis in insulin-resistant male mice.

Why the study?

Human studies suggest low IGFBP-1 levels are permissive for diabetes and cardiovascular disease, but whether loss of IGFBP-1 plays a causal role in predisposing to cardiometabolic disease remained unknown.

Does loss or overexpression of IGFBP-1 alter metabolic and vascular pathophysiology in male mice?

Population

Male transgenic mice

Comparison

IGFBP-1 knockout vs wild-type and IGFBP-1 overexpressing mice under normal and high-fat diet

Design

Preclinical loss-of-function and gain-of-function animal study

Authors

NHNatalie J HaywoodTSThomas A SlaterMDMichael Drozd

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

May identify IGFBP-1 as target for vascular repair in insulin resistance; leaves open human translation from animal data.

Structured PICO

Does loss or overexpression of IGFBP-1 alter metabolic and vascular pathophysiology in male mice?

P
Population
Male mice with homozygous knockout or overexpression of IGFBP-1 subjected to normal diet and high-fat feeding conditions.
I
Intervention
Homozygous knockout of IGFBP-1 or overexpression of IGFBP-1
C
Comparator
Wild-type mice
O
Outcome
Metabolic phenotype (glucose, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor I tolerance) and vascular phenotype (endothelial regeneration, angiogenesis, and hindlimb perfusion)surrogate

Increasing IGFBP-1 levels promotes neovascularization in response to ischemia in insulin-resistant models, suggesting a potential therapeutic target for cardiometabolic vascular complications.

Cite This Study

Haywood et al. (2019) studied Cardiometabolic disease. IGFBP-1 knockout and overexpression vs. Wild-type mice was evaluated on Metabolic phenotype, endothelial regeneration, and angiogenesis. Deletion of IGFBP-1 inhibited endothelial regeneration following injury, while overexpression of IGFBP-1 stimulated hindlimb perfusion and angiogenesis in insulin-resistant male mice.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a89689d176d2ac34cfb9afehttps://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvz006
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Glucose Intolerance in Aging Male IGFBP-3 Transgenic Mice: Differential Effects of Human IGFBP-3 and Its Mutant IGFBP-3 Devoid of IGF Binding Ability2014 · 22 citations
  2. 2Impaired glucose homeostasis in insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3-transgenic mice2002 · 96 citations
  3. 3Cellular Actions of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins2002 · 1,772 citations
  4. 4Restoring Akt1 Activity in Outgrowth Endothelial Cells From South Asian Men Rescues Vascular Reparative Potential2014 · 24 citations
  5. 5The insulin like growth factor and binding protein family: Novel therapeutic targets in obesity & diabetes2018 · 178 citations