Population
88 women with singleton, uncomplicated pregnancies in early first trimester
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
up to 12 weeks of gestation
Authors
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Normative fetal cardiac metrics emerge early; leaves open predictive utility for outcomes in prospective cohorts.
Doppler examination of fetal cardiac function is feasible after 5 weeks of gestation, revealing that the embryonic heart depends on atrial contraction for ventricular filling and that non-surviving pregnancies manifest early myocardial dysfunction.
Włoch et al. (2007) studied this question.
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