Key result
Elevated resting heart rate is a key indicator of adverse outcomes in heart failure, and heart rate reduction with agents like ivabradine improves cardiovascular outcomes.
Why the study?
Does heart rate reduction improve cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure?
Population
Patients with heart failure (including systolic heart failure)
Design
Review
Authors
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Warrants monitoring heart rate in HF; leaves open optimal agents and populations pending prospective trials.
Does heart rate reduction improve cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure?
Elevated resting heart rate is a key indicator of adverse outcomes in heart failure and represents a major treatment target.
Reil et al. (2013) conducted a review in Heart failure. Heart rate reduction (e.g., ivabradine, β-blockers) was evaluated on Cardiovascular outcomes and mortality risk. Elevated resting heart rate is a key indicator of adverse outcomes in heart failure, and heart rate reduction with agents like ivabradine improves cardiovascular outcomes.
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