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November 1, 1991Journal of General Virology

Pathogenesis of avian encephalomyelitis viruses

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Population

Susceptible chicken embryos, day-old chickens, and primary cultures of chicken embryo brain cells

Comparison

Infection with field strain, vaccine strain, or… vs Comparison between the different viral strains

Design

Preclinical

Authors

DSDarren R. ShafrenCalvary Mater Newcastle HospitalGTG. A. TannockThe Royal Melbourne Hospital

Discussion

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Overview

Strain-specific tropism may guide avian vaccine selection; hypothesis-generating for picornavirus tissue preference mechanisms.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Susceptible chicken embryos, day-old chickens, and primary cultures of chicken embryo brain cells
I
Intervention
Infection with field strain, vaccine strain, or egg-adapted Van Roekel strain of avian encephalomyelitis virus
C
Comparator
Comparison between the different viral strains
O
Outcome
Detection of virus-specific antibody and antigen, viral protein composition, and viral growth in brain cellssurrogate

Different strains of avian encephalomyelitis virus exhibit distinct tissue tropisms (neurotropic vs enterotropic) despite similar structural viral proteins.

Cite This Study

Shafren et al. (1991) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8ce6908a9f77207c301b47https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-72-11-2713
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Rapid Procedure for the Purification of Avian Encephalomyelitis Viruses1985 · 11 citations
  2. 2Restricted replication of hepatitis A virus in cell culture: encapsidation of viral RNA depletes the pool of RNA available for replication1988 · 53 citations
  3. 3Picornaviridae: Second Report1978 · 94 citations
  4. 4Monoclonal antibodies against hepatitis A virus1983 · 75 citations