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October 1, 1986Journal of Clinical InvestigationOpen Access

Insulin regulation of rat growth hormone gene transcription.

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Why the study?

Does insulin regulate growth hormone gene transcription in rat pituitary cells?

Population

GH3 pituitary cells grown in serum-free defined medium

Comparison

Insulin treatment (0.7 nM to 7 nM) vs Control (no insulin)

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

4 hours

Authors

SYShunichi YamashitaFukushima Medical UniversityШМШломо МелмедNorthwestern University

Discussion

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Implication

Does not alter GH therapy; leaves open insulin-pituitary transcription links in humans.

Structured PICO

Does insulin regulate growth hormone gene transcription in rat pituitary cells?

P
Population
GH3 pituitary cells grown in serum-free defined medium
I
Intervention
Insulin treatment (0.7 nM to 7 nM)
C
Comparator
Control (no insulin)
O
Outcome
Growth hormone (GH) gene transcription rates (new GH mRNA synthesis)surrogate

This study demonstrates that insulin directly and rapidly suppresses the transcription of the growth hormone gene in rat pituitary cells.

Cite This Study

Yamashita et al. (1986) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8d0fc7e94a55bb632fdf95https://doi.org/10.1172/jci112654
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Thyroid and glucocorticoid hormones synergistically control growth hormone mRNA in cultured GH1 cells.1978 · 171 citations
  2. 2Effects of insulin on messenger RNA activities in rat liver.1981 · 75 citations
  3. 3Glucocorticoid regulation of pro-opiomelanocortin gene transcription in the rat pituitary.1984 · 224 citations