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November 1, 1997Applied and Environmental MicrobiologyOpen Access

Detection of low levels of enteric viruses in metropolitan and airplane sewage

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Population

Metropolitan and international airplane sewage samples (n=16 for airplane sewage)

Design

Other

Authors

YSYi‐Shing ShiehTri-Service General Hospital
Ralph S. Baric
Ralph S. BaricUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
MSMark D. SobseyUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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Implication

May signal air travel's role in enteric virus spread; leaves open need for clinical validation of surveillance.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Metropolitan and international airplane sewage samples (n=16 for airplane sewage)
I
Intervention
Method for virus recovery and PCR inhibitor removal (solid/liquid separation, solvent extractions, PEG precipitations, Sephadex G-200 chromatography, GIT extraction)
O
Outcome
Detection of enteroviruses/polioviruses

A novel method for detecting low levels of enteric viruses in sewage demonstrated that air travel may contribute to the intercontinental dissemination of enteric pathogens.

Cite This Study

Shieh et al. (1997) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a906ce6e73a4c404fc93d77https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.63.11.4401-4407.1997
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Detection of adenoviruses and enteroviruses in polluted waters by nested PCR amplification1994 · 341 citations
  2. 2Enzymatic RNA amplification of the enteroviruses1990 · 293 citations
  3. 3Epidemiology of Poliomyelitis in the United States One Decade after the Last Reported Case of Indigenous Wild Virus-Associated Disease1992 · 339 citations
  4. 4Simple method of concentrating enteroviruses and hepatitis A virus from sewage and ocean water for rapid detection by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction1993 · 153 citations
  5. 5Isolation of epidemic poliovirus from sewage during the 1992–3 type 3 outbreak in the Netherlands1995 · 77 citations