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May 5, 2009PEDIATRICS

Simple Table to Identify Children and Adolescents Needing Further Evaluation of Blood Pressure

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Key result

A simplified blood pressure screening table reduced the number of threshold values from 476 to 64, providing a single threshold by gender for each year of life from ages 3 to >=18.

Why the study?

Does a simplified blood pressure table based on gender and age facilitate screening for hypertension in children and adolescents?

Population

Children and adolescents (ages 3 to >=18 years)

Comparison

Simplified blood pressure screening table based… vs Existing tables from The Fourth Report based on…

Design

Other

Authors

DKDavid C. KaelberPreventive CardiologyFPFrieda Atherton PickettIdaho State University

Discussion

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Implication

May facilitate rapid pediatric BP screening without height data; leaves open effects on detection accuracy and outcomes.

Structured PICO

Does a simplified blood pressure table based on gender and age facilitate screening for hypertension in children and adolescents?

P
Population
Children and adolescents ages 3 to >=18 evaluated for hypertension or prehypertension using a simplified screening table.
E
Exposure
Simplified blood pressure screening table based only on gender and age
C
Comparator
Existing tables from The Fourth Report based on gender, age, and height percentile
O
Outcome
Number of threshold values for abnormal blood pressure

A simplified blood pressure table based only on age and gender can facilitate rapid screening for hypertension in children and adolescents in settings where height percentiles are not readily available.

Cite This Study

Kaelber et al. (2009) studied hypertension or prehypertension. Simplified blood pressure screening table vs. Existing tables from The Fourth Report was evaluated on Number of threshold values for abnormal blood pressure. A simplified blood pressure screening table reduced the number of threshold values from 476 to 64, providing a single threshold by gender for each year of life from ages 3 to >=18.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f6d878fe3e71bd43dd96https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2008-2680

Topics

Hypertension management
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Inaccuracy in Pediatric Outpatient Blood Pressure Measurement2007 · 78 citations
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  3. 3The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure<SUBTITLE>The JNC 7 Report</SUBTITLE>2003 · 25,566 citations
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