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January 1, 2016Arquivos Brasileiros de CardiologiaOpen Access

Very Long-Term Prognostic Role of Admission BNP in Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

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Key result

Admission BNP ≥ 100 pg/mL in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome was associated with a 65.0% long-term mortality rate compared to 17.3% for BNP < 100 pg/mL (RR 3.76).

Why the study?

Does admission BNP predict very long-term all-cause mortality in patients with NSTEACS?

Population

224 consecutive patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome prospectively seen in the…

Comparison

Admission B-type natriuretic peptide measurement vs BNP < 100 pg/mL

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

median 9.34 years

Authors

FBFernando BassanRBRoberto BassanRERoberto Esporcatte

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Supports BNP for long-term NSTEACS prognosis; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=224)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does admission BNP predict very long-term all-cause mortality in patients with NSTEACS?

P
Population
224 patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome, prospectively evaluated in the emergency department and followed for a median of 9.34 years for all-cause mortality.
E
Exposure
Admission B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) measurement (specifically BNP ≥ 100 pg/mL)
C
Comparator
BNP < 100 pg/mL
O
Outcome
All-cause mortality at median 9.34-year follow-uphard clinical

Main Result

Relative Risk: 3.76 (95% CI 2.49–5.63)

Absolute Event Rate: 65% vs 17.3%

p-value: p=<0.001

Admission BNP ≥ 100 pg/mL is a strong, independent predictor of very long-term all-cause mortality in patients with NSTEACS.

Limitations

  • Relatively small sample size in comparison with other cited multicenter studies
  • Originates from a single, private, cardiology-oriented institution
  • Does not address the possible value of serial BNP measurements
  • Troponin assay used is of an older generation (non-high sensitive)

Cite This Study

Bassan et al. (2016) conducted a cohort in Non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS) (n=224). Admission B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) ≥ 100 pg/mL vs. BNP < 100 pg/mL was evaluated on All-cause mortality (RR 3.76, 95% CI 2.49-5.63, p=<0.001). Admission BNP ≥ 100 pg/mL in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome was associated with a 65.0% long-term mortality rate compared to 17.3% for BNP < 100 pg/mL (RR 3.76).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9466a85e508145153edaedhttps://doi.org/10.5935/abc.20160021
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The prognostic value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: a meta-analysis2012 · 12 citations
  2. 2Relative value of N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide, TIMI risk score, ACC/AHA prognostic classification and other risk markers in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes2004 · 88 citations
  3. 3N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide is better than TIMI risk score at predicting death after acute myocardial infarction2007 · 78 citations
  4. 4Value of Serial Troponin T Measures for Early and Late Risk Stratification in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes1998 · 276 citations
  5. 5Multimarker Approach to Risk Stratification in Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes2002 · 742 citations