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March 18, 2022European Journal of Heart FailureOpen Access

Ferric carboxymaltose significantly improved right ventricular fractional area change compared to placebo (+4.1% vs -2.2%, p=0.002) at 3 months in HFrEF patients with iron deficiency.

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Why the study?

Does intravenous ferric carboxymaltose improve right ventricular function in symptomatic iron-deficient HFrEF patients on optimal medical therapy and CRT?

Population

75 symptomatic HFrEF patients with iron deficiency and reduced LVEF despite optimal medical therapy and CRT

Comparison

FCM vs placebo

Design

Pre-defined analysis of a double-blind 1:1 randomized controlled trial

Follow-up

3 months

Key result

Ferric carboxymaltose significantly improved right ventricular fractional area change compared to placebo (+4.1% vs -2.2%, p=0.002) at 3 months in HFrEF patients with iron deficiency.

Authors

PMPieter MartensMDMatthias DupontJDJeroen Dauw

Discussion

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Overview

Supports ferric carboxymaltose for right ventricular remodeling in iron-deficient HFrEF; extends iron repletion benefits beyond left ventricular outcomes.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=75)

Blinding

Double-blind

Randomization

1:1

Structured PICO

Does intravenous ferric carboxymaltose improve right ventricular function in symptomatic iron-deficient HFrEF patients on optimal medical therapy and CRT?

P
Population
75 symptomatic HFrEF patients with iron deficiency and reduced LVEF despite optimal medical therapy and CRT, randomized to ferric carboxymaltose or placebo and followed for 3 months.
I
Intervention
Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM)
C
Comparator
Placebo
O
Outcome
Change from baseline to 3-month follow-up in right ventricular (RV) fractional area change (FAC), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), pulsed Doppler peak velocity at the RV lateral annulus (RV S'), systolic pulmonary artery pressure (SPAP), TAPSE/SPAP ratio, and RV contractile reservesurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 4.1% vs -2.2%

p-value: p=0.002

Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose significantly improves right ventricular function, structure, and contractile reserve in iron-deficient HFrEF patients already receiving optimal medical therapy and CRT.

Cite This Study

Martens et al. (2022) conducted an RCT in Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and iron deficiency (n=75). Ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) vs. Placebo was evaluated on Change from baseline to 3-month follow-up in right ventricular fractional area change (RV FAC) (p=0.002). Ferric carboxymaltose significantly improved right ventricular fractional area change compared to placebo (+4.1% vs -2.2%, p=0.002) at 3 months in HFrEF patients with iron deficiency.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a959ac4d33c5efb307d19e1https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2489
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Ferric Carboxymaltose Therapy Improves the Index of Cardiac Electrophysiological Balance in Iron-Deficient Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction2026
  2. 2Rationale and Design of the IRON-CRT Trial: Effect of Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose on Reverse Remodelling Following Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy2019 · 17 citations
  3. 3Intravenous IRON supplementation in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and iron deficiency (IRON-HFpEF): a comprehensive phase II multicentre placebo-controlled randomised clinical trial2026
  4. 4Improvement in Left Atrial Strain Following Ferric Carboxymaltose in Heart Failure: An Analysis of the Myocardial-IRON Trial2023 · 7 citations
  5. 5The Impact of Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose on Reverse Electrical Remodeling Following Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy.2024 · 1 citations