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February 1, 1993International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics

Atrial natriuretic peptide concentrations and hemodynamic effects of acute plasma volume expansion in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia

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Why the study?

Does rapid plasma volume expansion differentially affect ANP and hemodynamic responses in women with preeclampsia compared to healthy pregnant controls?

Population

16 women with preeclampsia and 16 healthy controls in the third trimester of pregnancy (n=32)

Comparison

Rapid plasma volume expansion with crystalloid… vs Healthy pregnant controls undergoing the same…

Design

Case-control

Follow-up

Acute (during rapid plasma volume expansion)

Authors

HNHenry NisellKarolinska University HospitalKCKjell CarlströmUppsala UniversitySCStella CizinskyÖrebro University Hospital

Discussion

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Overview

Should not yet change fluid management in preeclampsia; leaves open whether ANP hyperresponsiveness extends understanding of preeclamptic hemodynamics.

Structured PICO

Does rapid plasma volume expansion differentially affect ANP and hemodynamic responses in women with preeclampsia compared to healthy pregnant controls?

P
Population
16 women with preeclampsia and 16 healthy controls in the third trimester of pregnancy (n=32)
I
Intervention
Rapid plasma volume expansion with crystalloid solutions
C
Comparator
Healthy pregnant controls undergoing the same volume expansion
O
Outcome
Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) concentrations and circulatory/hemodynamic responsessurrogate

Preeclampsia is associated with an enhanced ANP response to acute fluid challenge despite a less pronounced increase in plasma volume, reflecting altered hemodynamics and capillary permeability.

Cite This Study

Nisell et al. (1993) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a962897e011ca463da13391https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7292(93)90420-2
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Change in Atrial Natriuretic Peptide Concentration after Acute Plasma Volume Expansion in Normal Pregnancy and Preeclampsia2010 · 11 citations
  2. 2Acute volume expansion in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia: Effects on plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) concentrations and feto‐maternal circulation1994 · 22 citations
  3. 3Acute volume expansion in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia1992
  4. 4The Effect of Pregnancy on Maternal Central Circulation and Atrial Natriuretic Peptide Concentrations During Acute Plasma Volume Expansion1993 · 3 citations
  5. 5Changes in maternal heart dimensions and plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels in the early puerperium of normal and pre‐eclamptic pregnancies1996 · 29 citations