Key result
Kidneys lacking PDGFR-β or with reduced endothelial PDGF-B expression showed no difference in renin expression compared to wild-type kidneys.
The PDGF-B-PDGFR-β signaling pathway is not essential for the recruitment of renin-expressing cells to preglomerular vessel walls in the kidney.
Challenges presumed necessity of PDGF-B-PDGFR-β for renin cell recruitment; leaves open alternative pathways in renal development.
Apart from their endocrine functions renin-expressing cells play an important functional role as mural cells of the developing preglomerular arteriolar vessel tree in the kidney. The recruitment of renin-expressing cells from the mesenchyme to the vessel wall is not well understood. Assuming that it may follow more general lines of pericyte recruitment to endothelial tubes we have now investigated the relevance of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-B-PDGFR-β signaling pathway in this context. We studied renin expression in kidneys lacking PDGFR-β in these cells and in kidneys with reduced endothelial PDGF-B expression. We found that expression of renin in the kidneys under normal and stimulated conditions was not different from wild-type kidneys. As expected, PDGFR-β immunoreactivity was found in mesangial, adventitial and tubulo-interstitial cells but not in renin-expressing cells. These findings suggest that the PDGF-B-PDGFR-β signaling pathway is not essential for the recruitment of renin-expressing cells to preglomerular vessel walls in the kidney.
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Neubauer et al. (2013) studied Kidney development. PDGF-B-PDGFR-β signaling pathway deficiency vs. Wild-type kidneys was evaluated on Renin expression in the kidneys. Kidneys lacking PDGFR-β or with reduced endothelial PDGF-B expression showed no difference in renin expression compared to wild-type kidneys.
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