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It is often stated that mental defectives are physiologically inferior to the rest of the population (Penrose, 1949), and Tredgold (1952) states that the life history of many of them shows a defective vitality of both body and mind. Goddard (1912) showed that stature and weight could be positively correlated with intelligence. These impressions are borne out by a casual glance at the inmates of any mental defective hospital but it seems worth while to take a closer look at the physical size of mental defective children for not all of them show this depression of growth. Mongols are a group of defectives who are obviously inferior physically to their normal brethren as far as height is concerned. The group of children suffering from organic lesions
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Gordon N. Dutton (1959) studied this question.
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