Key result
Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang improved angina, syndrome curative effect, and HAMA rating scale compared to fluoxetine in patients with coronary heart disease and depression.
Why the study?
Does Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang improve angina and depression symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease, stable angina, and depression compared to fluoxetine?
RCT
randomized
Does Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang improve angina and depression symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease, stable angina, and depression compared to fluoxetine?
Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang may improve angina and anxiety/depression symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease and comorbid depression compared to fluoxetine.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Supports TCM option over fluoxetine for CHD with depression; extends RCT evidence for herbal formulations in comorbid conditions.
OBJECTIVE: To study the differentiation of symptoms and signs of major syndrome factors of traditional Chinese medicine and the efficacy of Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang combined with methods for nourishing qi and yin, promoting blood circulation, nourishing heart and kidney, soothing and nourishing liver and reducing phlegm. METHOD: In the randomized controlled clinical trial, patients of coronary heart disease with stable angina and depression are selected and divided into the traditional Chinese medicine intervention group and the western medicine control group. Maintaining the basic treatment with western medicines for coronary heart disease, the Chinese traditional medicine group was administered with Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang, while the western medicine control group fluoxetine. RESULT: Compared with the control group, the traditional Chinese medicine group was better in angina curative effect, syndrome curative effect and HAMA rating scale. In the comparison for sign and symptom score, the test group was better than the control group in short of breath, lack of power, self-sweat, night sweats, insomnia, frequent micturition in night, constipation, abdominal distension, frequent deep sigh, pharynx obstruction and dark color of lips. CONCLUSION: Intervention with traditional Chinese medicine can ameliorate angina and other symptoms of whole body. It can also improve anxiety scores of patients in order to reduce the impact of depression and anxiety on coronary heart disease.
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Lanfeng Zhang (2012) conducted an RCT in Coronary heart disease with stable angina and depression. Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang vs. Fluoxetine was evaluated on Angina curative effect, syndrome curative effect and HAMA rating scale. Jiawei Shengdan Louxie Sini Fang improved angina, syndrome curative effect, and HAMA rating scale compared to fluoxetine in patients with coronary heart disease and depression.
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