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November 1, 1990Acta Physiologica Scandinavica

Isoprenaline augments total myocardial K+influx of thein‐situbeating porcine heart

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Key result

Isoprenaline infusion increased total myocardial K+ influx from 414 to 1086 mumol 100 g-1 min-1 in the in-situ beating pig heart.

Why the study?

Does isoprenaline increase total myocardial K+ influx in an in-situ beating porcine heart?

Population

Six anaesthetized, open-chest pigs

Comparison

Intravenous isoprenaline infusion vs Baseline (before isoprenaline infusion)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

FAF. R. ANDERSENAlbert Einstein College of MedicineOSOle M. SejerstedHeart Failure & TransplantAIArnfinn IlebekkUniversity of Oslo

Discussion

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Implication

Supports mechanistic studies of beta-adrenergic K+ handling in intact hearts; leaves open human translation.

Structured PICO

Does isoprenaline increase total myocardial K+ influx in an in-situ beating porcine heart?

P
Population
6 anaesthetized, open-chest pigs evaluated for myocardial K+ influx before and during isoprenaline infusion.
I
Intervention
Intravenous isoprenaline infusion (20 micrograms min-1)
C
Comparator
Baseline (before isoprenaline infusion)
O
Outcome
Total rate of K+ flux into myocardial cells (measured by 42K+ content in myocardial biopsies)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 1086% vs 414%

Beta-adrenoceptor stimulation with isoprenaline significantly augments total myocardial K+ influx through both ouabain-sensitive and ouabain-insensitive pathways in the in-situ beating pig heart.

Cite This Study

ANDERSEN et al. (1990) studied this question. Isoprenaline vs. Baseline (before infusion) was evaluated on Total K+ influx. Isoprenaline infusion increased total myocardial K+ influx from 414 to 1086 mumol 100 g-1 min-1 in the in-situ beating pig heart.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9985f3ec17d6fbef28edd4https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1990.tb09016.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1<i>In‐vivo</i>quantification of myocardial Na‐K pump rate during β‐adrenergic stimulation of intact pig hearts1989 · 14 citations
  2. 2Isoproterenol directly stimulates the Na+-K+ pump in isolated cardiac myocytes1986 · 79 citations
  3. 3Interpretation of [3H]ouabain binding in guinea‐pig ventricular myocardium in relation to sodium pump activity.1988 · 18 citations
  4. 4Potassium efflux in heart muscle during activity: extracellular accumulation and its implications.1978 · 114 citations
  5. 5Myocardial metabolic inhibition and membrane potential, contraction, and potassium uptake1984 · 66 citations