Key result
Streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats caused a marked reduction in total lipoprotein lipase activity in whole epididymal adipose tissue, driven by a significant loss of adipose tissue weight.
Why the study?
Does streptozotocin-induced diabetes alter lipoprotein lipase activity in the adipose tissue of rats?
Does streptozotocin-induced diabetes alter lipoprotein lipase activity in the adipose tissue of rats?
Contradictory reports on LPL activity in diabetic rats are due to differences in expressing enzyme activity; total LPL activity per whole tissue is markedly reduced in diabetes due to adipose tissue loss.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Resolves expression-dependent contradictions in diabetic rat LPL studies; hypothesis-generating for human adipose tissue regulation.
Lipoprotein lipase activity of epididymal adipose tissue was measured in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetic rats of 3, 10 and 34 days duration were examined. The enzyme activity in adipose tissue of diabetic rats was similar to that of control rats of the same ages, compared on the tissue weight basis. However, since adipose tissue weight was markedly reduced in rats with both acute and chronic diabetes, total enzyme activity in the whole tissue was very low in such animals regardless of the duration of diabetes. We wish to point out that contradictory results on the adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase activity in diabetic rats in the previous reports have arisen depending on differences in the methods chosen to express enzyme activity.
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Ishikawa et al. (1982) studied Streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Streptozotocin-induced diabetes vs. Healthy control rats was evaluated on Total lipoprotein lipase activity in whole epididymal adipose tissue. Streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats caused a marked reduction in total lipoprotein lipase activity in whole epididymal adipose tissue, driven by a significant loss of adipose tissue weight.
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