Etiologies des infections génitales communautaires au sein du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Mitsinjo Betanimena, Toliara

Introduction. The prevalence of genital infections community continues to evolve in time but also in space. Not only is a primer study on some etiologies community genital infections like gonorrhea and trichomoniasis but also to update the data of other studies on the syphilitic infection and chlamydia. Our goal was to determine the prevalence of the etiologies of community genital infections in the Hospital Mitsinjo Betanimena, Toliara II Madagascar and to identify the clinical information provided in these infections. Patients and methods. This is a retrospective descriptive study of 161 samples in the Hospital Mitsinjo Betanimena. Genital specimens for research of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis, blood samples for Treponema pallidum and Chlamydia trachomatis. We ana- lyzed all the results of these samples and clinical information mentioned on the exam application form. Results. Of 161 samples, we found that the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis, Treponema pallidum, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis was 39.28%, 16.66%, 9.09% and 1.81% respectively. Seventy-two percent (72%) of clinical information provided was leucorrhoea. Conclusion. The main etiology of community genital infections found in our study was Chlamydia trachomatis. Leucorrhea is the main clinical manifestation.