Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
February 1, 1987Blood

Oral contraceptives and gender affect protein S status

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Oral contraceptive use in women was associated with significantly lower total protein S levels (24.3 vs 28.6 micrograms/mL; P<0.005) compared to women not taking oral contraceptives.

Why the study?

Does oral contraceptive use reduce protein S levels in women?

Population

63 individuals, comprising 21 women taking oral contraceptives, 21 women not taking oral contraceptives, and…

Comparison

Oral contraceptive use vs No oral contraceptive use (in women)

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

LBLM BoergerOklahoma Medical Research FoundationPMPC MorrisSt Vincent's HospitalGTGR ThurnauOklahoma Medical Research Foundation

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

OC use may elevate thrombotic risk via lower protein S; hypothesis-generating in cross-sectional data.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=63)

Structured PICO

Does oral contraceptive use reduce protein S levels in women?

P
Population
63 individuals comprising 21 women taking oral contraceptives, 21 women not taking oral contraceptives, and 21 men.
E
Exposure
Oral contraceptive use
C
Comparator
No oral contraceptive use (in women)
O
Outcome
Total protein S levelssurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 24.3% vs 28.6%

p-value: p=<.005

Oral contraceptive use and female gender are associated with lower levels of protein S, which may contribute to an increased risk of thrombotic complications.

Cite This Study

Boerger et al. (1987) reported a cross-sectional. Oral contraceptives vs. Women not taking oral contraceptives was evaluated on Total protein S levels (p=<.005). Oral contraceptive use in women was associated with significantly lower total protein S levels (24.3 vs 28.6 micrograms/mL; P<0.005) compared to women not taking oral contraceptives.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9c6d714e9ccca2c27e6babhttps://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v69.2.692.bloodjournal692692
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Oral contraceptives and gender affect protein S status1987 · 143 citations
  2. 2Changes in the plasma levels of vitamin K‐dependent proteins C and S and of C4b‐binding protein during pregnancy and oral contraception1988 · 250 citations
  3. 3Functional and immunologic protein S levels are decreased during pregnancy1986 · 350 citations
  4. 4Hormonal State rather than Age Influences Cut-off Values of Protein S: Reevaluation of the Thrombotic Risk Associated with Protein S Deficiency1999 · 60 citations
  5. 5Effect of oral contraceptives on the anticoagulant activity of protein S in plasma2005 · 55 citations