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March 10, 2015Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology

CortiQ-based Real-Time Functional Mapping for Epilepsy Surgery

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Authors

CKChristoph KapellerGuger Technologies (Austria)MKMilena KorostenskajaUniversity of California, San DiegoRPRobert PruecklJohannes Kepler University of Linz

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Implication

Observational study reveals strong concordance between CortiQ real-time mapping, electrical stimulation, and fMRI in intractable epilepsy, highlighting a flexible tool for surgical guidance.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the CortiQ real-time functional mapping (RTFM) system in patients undergoing epilepsy surgery and compare its accuracy against electrical cortical stimulation mapping (ESM) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
  • Electrocorticographic activity was recorded and analyzed in real time in 3 male patients with intractable epilepsy using the CortiQ mapping system.
  • High gamma frequency band power (60–170 Hz) was evaluated during motor, sensory, and receptive language paradigms.
  • Sensitivity and specificity were evaluated using a quantitative 'next-neighbor' spatial approach benchmarked against ESM and fMRI.
  • Against ESM, RTFM demonstrated a sensitivity and specificity of 100.00% and 79.70% for hand motor, 100.00% and 73.87% for hand sensory, and -/87.00% specificity for receptive language (unidentified by ESM).
  • Against fMRI, RTFM demonstrated a sensitivity and specificity of 100.00% and 84.40% for hand motor, 66.70% and 85.35% for hand sensory, and 87.85% and 77.70% for receptive language.
  • RTFM correlated with fMRI language activation even when ESM yielded negative results, showing fewer procedural limitations and greater task flexibility than ESM.

Cite This Study

Kapeller et al. (2015) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9db0629f8b6241c8680220https://doi.org/10.1097/wnp.0000000000000131
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Multimodality imaging in the surgical treatment of children with nonlesional epilepsy2010 · 119 citations
  2. 2Electrocorticographic high gamma activity versus electrical cortical stimulation mapping of naming2005 · 267 citations
  3. 3Real-Time Functional Mapping With Electrocorticography in Pediatric Epilepsy2013 · 28 citations
  4. 4Fast presurgical functional mapping using task-related intracranial high gamma activity2013 · 27 citations