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October 5, 2004Circulation241 citationsOpen Access

Risk of Coronary Artery Disease Associated With Polymorphism of the Cytochrome P450 Epoxygenase CYP2J2

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Why the study?

Is the G-50T polymorphism of the CYP2J2 gene associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease?

Population

289 patients with coronary artery disease and 255 control subjects. Initial sequencing was performed in a…

Comparison

Presence of the G-50T single nucleotide… vs Absence of the G-50T SNP (wild-type)

Design

Case-control

Key result

The G-50T polymorphism in the CYP2J2 gene is independently associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease (OR 2.23; 95% CI 1.04-4.79).

Authors

MSMartin SpieckerHDHarald DariusTHThomas Hankeln

Discussion

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Overview

No clinical action warranted from this association; leaves open replication in prospective cohorts and risk stratification utility.

Study Design

Type

Case-Control (n=544)

Structured PICO

Is the G-50T polymorphism of the CYP2J2 gene associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease?

P
Population
544 individuals, comprising 289 patients with coronary artery disease and 255 control subjects, screened for the G-50T polymorphism in the CYP2J2 gene.
E
Exposure
Presence of the G-50T single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the proximal promoter of the CYP2J2 gene
C
Comparator
Absence of the G-50T SNP (wild-type)
O
Outcome
Presence of coronary artery disease

The G-50T polymorphism in the CYP2J2 promoter is independently associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease, likely driven by decreased promoter activity and lower levels of protective EET metabolites.

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 2.23 (95% CI 1.04–4.79)

Absolute Event Rate: 17.3% vs 10.6%

p-value: p=0.026

Cite This Study

Spiecker et al. (2004) conducted a case-control in Coronary artery disease (n=544). G-50T polymorphism in the CYP2J2 gene vs. Individuals without the G-50T polymorphism was evaluated on Coronary artery disease (OR 2.23, 95% CI 1.04-4.79, p=0.026). The G-50T polymorphism in the CYP2J2 gene is independently associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease (OR 2.23; 95% CI 1.04-4.79).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9fb797fe80d3ecfb7c665bhttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.0000143832.91812.60
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