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January 19, 2018Indian Heart JournalOpen Access

Smoking cessation: Adherence based on patients’ illness perception after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery

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Key result

Lack of hypertension history was the only significant predictor of adherence to smoking cessation 6 months after CABG surgery (OR 0.199, P=0.03).

Population

Patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery

Design

Cross-sectional

Follow-up

6 months

Authors

EPEzzat ParyadLBLeila Rouhi Balasi

Discussion

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Overview

Should not yet guide post-CABG smoking cessation counseling by hypertension history; leaves open predictors of adherence in observational data.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional

Structured PICO

P
Population
Patients assessed 6 months after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery to determine illness perception and smoking cessation adherence.
O
Outcome
Adherence to smoking cessation at 6 months after CABGpatient reported

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 0.199

p-value: p=0.03

Over a quarter of patients continue to smoke 6 months after CABG, highlighting the need for targeted rehabilitation programs, with lack of hypertension history being a predictor of successful cessation.

Cite This Study

Paryad et al. (2018) conducted a cross-sectional in Coronary artery disease post-CABG. Lack of hypertension history vs. History of hypertension was evaluated on Adherence to smoking cessation (OR 0.199, p=0.03). Lack of hypertension history was the only significant predictor of adherence to smoking cessation 6 months after CABG surgery (OR 0.199, P=0.03).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa02834164081e7bed55d94https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2018.01.025
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Impact of Smoking Status on Outcomes after Concomitant Aortic Valve Replacement and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery2013 · 13 citations
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  3. 3Predicting self‐efficacy using illness perception components: A patient survey2006 · 51 citations
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