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September 14, 2026Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery

Preoperative carotid stent reinforcement for recurrent skull base tumors: technical note and early feasibility series

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Authors

JZJuan Pablo Zuluaga-GarcíaEFEsteban Ramírez FerrerPDPreston D’Souza

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Overview

Prospective series demonstrates feasible carotid-preserving resection using endoluminal stents in recurrent skull-base tumors, suggesting an alternative to high-flow bypass.

Key Points

  • To assess the feasibility of staged, segment-specific endoluminal internal carotid artery (ICA) stent reinforcement to allow carotid-preserving re-resection in recurrent irradiated skull-base malignancies.
  • Prospective single-center study evaluating patients with recurrent skull-base tumors previously treated with surgery and radiotherapy who exhibited 360° ICA encasement and failed balloon test occlusion.
  • High-resolution MRI fused with 3D-rotational angiography guided segment-specific deployment of balloon-expandable covered stents (petrous, lacerum, and cavernous ICA) or open-cell/flow-diverting stents (clinoidal ICA).
  • Patients received dual antiplatelet therapy for 3 months prior to tumor re-resection under aspirin monotherapy.
  • Resection outcomes included gross-total resection in two patients, near-total in one, and subtotal in one (with complete clearance of ICA-adjacent disease).
  • One patient (25%) developed delayed postoperative carotid occlusion from in-stent stenosis following required antiplatelet interruption, complicated by iatrogenic injury during thrombectomy, both resolved endovascularly.
  • Zero cases of intraoperative carotid rupture or permanent stent-related neurological deficits occurred.

Cite This Study

Zuluaga-García et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa7b3660926e14a848b248dhttps://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2026-025868
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Role of Endovascular Surgery in Carotid Restenosis1995 · 3 citations
  2. 2Abstract 383: Multimodal Endovascular Management for Iatrogenic ICA Injury During Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery2025
  3. 3Stenting in the Carotid Artery: Initial Experience in 110 Patients1996 · 108 citations
  4. 4Abstract 452: Treatment of extra‐cranial internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysms using bare metal carotid stents2025
  5. 5Long-term outcomes of open and endovascular treatment of recurrent carotid artery stenosis – a 16-year retrospective single centre case series2019 · 3 citations