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January 1, 2010Journal of Pediatric NeurosciencesOpen Access

Clinical profile of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children

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Key result

Corticosteroids are linked to ~100% full recovery in children with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis.

  • n=14

Why the study?

The clinical profile and long-term outcomes of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children require detailed characterization.

Design

Observational case series

Follow-up

up to three and a half years

Authors

MJMP JayakrishnanPKP Krishnakumar

Discussion

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Overview

Characterizes pediatric ADEM presentation and steroid response; leaves open optimal dosing and long-term outcomes pending larger prospective data.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=14)

Structured PICO

P
Population
14 children (79% girls, aged 6 months to 12 years) admitted with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, treated with corticosteroids and followed for up to 3.5 years.
E
Exposure
Intravenous methyl prednisolone followed by oral prednisolone
O
Outcome
Clinical profile and recovery outcome

ADEM in children generally has a good immediate outcome with full recovery following corticosteroid therapy, despite serious neuropsychiatric manifestations.

Cite This Study

Jayakrishnan et al. (2010) conducted an observational in Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) (n=14). Intravenous methyl prednisolone followed by oral prednisolone was evaluated on Full recovery. In a cohort of 14 children with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis treated with corticosteroids, 100% recovered fully, with one child developing multiphasic disease on follow-up.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab1ecb01ed49722f273db00https://doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.76098
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in Children2002 · 354 citations
  2. 2Clinical and neuroradiologic features of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children2001 · 541 citations
  3. 3Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children2000 · 703 citations
  4. 4Sex ratio of multiple sclerosis and clinical phenotype2009 · 68 citations