Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
August 1, 1980American Journal of Veterinary Research

Effects of Furosemide on Cardiovascular Function and Performance When Given Prior to Simulated Races: A Double-Blind Study

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Furosemide lowers warm-up pulmonary trunk pressure vs. saline without altering race times in horses.

  • P<0.05
  • n=6

Why the study?

The effects of furosemide on cardiovascular function and performance under simulated racing conditions were not well characterized.

Does furosemide improve cardiovascular function and performance in Standardbred horses prior to simulated races?

Comparison

Furosemide 1 mg/kg IV vs saline solution IV before warm-up workouts

Design

Double-blind study

Follow-up

135 minutes after injection

Authors

DMD. W. MilneThe Ohio State UniversityAGAndreas GabelCentral Institute of Mental HealthWMWilliam W. MuirLincoln Memorial University

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

Reduces pulmonary pressure in equine warm-up without performance gains; hypothesis-generating for veterinary exercise physiology.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=6)

Blinding

Double-blind

Structured PICO

Does furosemide improve cardiovascular function and performance in Standardbred horses prior to simulated races?

P
Population
6 Standardbred horses trained for 12 weeks undergoing simulated racing conditions.
I
Intervention
Furosemide 1 mg/kg IV 15 minutes before the first of two warm-up workouts
C
Comparator
Saline solution IV
O
Outcome
Cardiovascular function (heart rate, respiratory rate, cardiac output, pulmonary trunk pressure, body temperature, PCV, arterial oxygen, plasma lactic acid) and performance (average times of simulated races)surrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=< 0.05

Furosemide lowers pulmonary trunk pressure during warm-up in horses but does not improve simulated race performance.

Cite This Study

Milne et al. (1980) conducted an RCT in Simulated racing (n=6). Furosemide vs. Saline solution IV was evaluated on Pulmonary trunk pressure during the first warm-up workout (p=< 0.05). Furosemide significantly lowered pulmonary trunk pressure during a warm-up workout (P<0.05) but did not significantly change average simulated race times compared with saline in horses.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab2038374b3ec0fdfff3f52https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1980.41.08.1183
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Influence of furosemide on hemodynamic responses during exercise in horses1992 · 59 citations
  2. 2Pulmonary vascular pressures of Thoroughbred horses exercised 1, 2, 3 and 4 h after furosemide administration2000 · 12 citations
  3. 3Pharmacology of Furosemide in the Horse: A Review1991 · 48 citations
  4. 4Prospective pre- and post-race evaluation of biochemical, electrophysiologic, and echocardiographic indices in 30 racing thoroughbred horses that received furosemide2018 · 14 citations
  5. 5Furosemide does not enhance mitochondrial capacities and ATP production in mature Thoroughbred horses2026