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February 1, 2007European Journal of Endocrinology

Rosiglitazone treatment increases plasma levels of adiponectin and decreases levels of resistin in overweight women with PCOS: a randomized placebo-controlled study

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Key result

Rosiglitazone treatment for 4 months in overweight women with PCOS significantly increased plasma adiponectin (P<0.001) and decreased resistin levels (P=0.009).

Why the study?

Does rosiglitazone improve plasma levels of adiponectin, resistin, and ghrelin in overweight women with PCOS?

Population

30 overweight/obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), BMI >25 kg/m², mean age 29.1+/-1.2 years

Comparison

Rosiglitazone 4 mg oral twice a day for 4 months vs Placebo

Design

RCT, Randomly allocated, Placebo-controlled

Follow-up

4 months

Authors

AMA MajuriMSMerja SantaniemiOulu University HospitalKRK RautioOulu University Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

May support insulin sensitivity gains in PCOS; confirms adipokine effects in this RCT.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=30)

Randomization

randomly allocated

Structured PICO

Does rosiglitazone improve plasma levels of adiponectin, resistin, and ghrelin in overweight women with PCOS?

P
Population
30 overweight/obese women with PCOS (BMI >25 kg/m2) randomized to rosiglitazone or placebo for 4 months.
I
Intervention
Rosiglitazone 4 mg oral twice a day for 4 months
C
Comparator
Placebo
O
Outcome
Plasma levels of adiponectin, resistin, and ghrelin at 4 monthssurrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.001

Rosiglitazone treatment for 4 months significantly increases adiponectin and decreases resistin levels in overweight women with PCOS, which may contribute to improved insulin sensitivity.

Cite This Study

Majuri et al. (2007) conducted an RCT in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) (n=30). Rosiglitazone vs. placebo was evaluated on Plasma levels of adiponectin (p=<0.001). Rosiglitazone treatment for 4 months in overweight women with PCOS significantly increased plasma adiponectin (P<0.001) and decreased resistin levels (P=0.009).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab74df8a7b649e0986fdb82https://doi.org/10.1530/eje.1.02331
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Circulating Adiponectin and Resistin Levels in Relation to Metabolic Factors, Inflammatory Markers, and Vascular Reactivity in Diabetic Patients and Subjects at Risk for Diabetes2004 · 418 citations
  2. 2Point: Visceral Adiposity Is Causally Related to Insulin Resistance2005 · 331 citations
  3. 3Circulating Ghrelin Levels in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome2002 · 170 citations
  4. 4Low Plasma Ghrelin Is Associated With Insulin Resistance, Hypertension, and the Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes2003 · 523 citations