Key result
Thursday Night Football games had a significantly lower all-cause injury rate (6,072 per 1,000 athletic exposures) compared to Sunday and Monday games (7,598 per 1,000; RR 0.97).
Why the study?
Does playing Thursday Night Football increase the incidence of all-cause injuries in NFL players compared to Sunday and Monday night games?
Observational
Yes
Does playing Thursday Night Football increase the incidence of all-cause injuries in NFL players compared to Sunday and Monday night games?
Relative Risk: 0.97
Absolute Event Rate: 6072% vs 7598%
Shortened recovery periods for Thursday Night Football do not increase the statistical injury rate among NFL players compared to regular Sunday/Monday games.
Shortened recovery was not linked to higher injury rates; leaves open whether schedule changes affect NFL player safety.
Objectives: This study sought to determine whether shortened recovery periods between regularly scheduled Sunday NFL games and Thursday Night Football games significantly increased the incidence of injury in NFL players.Methods: NFL injury reports and injury reserve data were collected for every NFL player, on all 32 NFL teams, for each week during the regular season, for the 2012–2013, 2013–2014, 2014–2015, 2015–2016, and 2016–2017 NFL seasons. Injuries were defined as any reported injury, not previously documented in an injury report prior to said injury. Calculated injury rates per 1000 athletic exposures for Sunday and Monday night games versus Thursday night games was used to generate relative risk of injury using 95% confidence intervals.Results: The all-cause injury rate during NFL Sunday and Monday Night Football games was found to be 7,598 per 1000 athletic exposures, while the all-cause injury rate during Thursday Night Football games was found to be 6,072 per 1,000 athletic exposures. The relative risk of injury during Thursday Night Football games was calculated to be 0.97 compared to Sunday and Monday night games. Therefore, the rate of injury during Thursday Night Football games was significantly less than the rate of injury during Sunday and Monday night games, despite the lack of additional recovery time.Conclusion: This study suggests that eliminating Thursday Night Football is unlikely to improve the statistical injury rate among NFL players.
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Baker et al. (2019) conducted an observational in All-cause injuries. Thursday Night Football games vs. Sunday and Monday night games was evaluated on All-cause injury rate per 1000 athletic exposures (RR 0.97). Thursday Night Football games had a significantly lower all-cause injury rate (6,072 per 1,000 athletic exposures) compared to Sunday and Monday games (7,598 per 1,000; RR 0.97).
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