Key result
Glutaraldehyde and DPI 201-106 induce repetitive cardiac Na+ channel openings mimicking spontaneous inactivation failure.
Why the study?
Properties and mechanisms of normal and non-inactivating single cardiac Na+ channels, including spontaneous and chemically induced modifications, were not fully characterized.
Population
Single cardiac Na+ channels from cultured neonatal rat heart cardiocytes
Comparison
Normal Na+ channel activity vs chemically induced modified Na+ channel activity
Design
Patch clamp study of inside-out patches at 19°C
Authors
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Suggests Na+ channel heterogeneity in neonatal rat cells; leaves open relevance to adult human electrophysiology.
Kohlhardt et al. (1987) studied this question. Glutaraldehyde or racemic DPI 201-106 was evaluated on Single cardiac Na+ channel activity and open-time distribution. Chemical modification with glutaraldehyde or DPI 201-106 induced repetitive Na+ channel activity similar to spontaneous failure of inactivation, characterized by prolonged open states.
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