The Source of Force

Based on the Theory of Light Origin, this paper presents the core conclusion. The universe fundamentally consists only of a three dimensional space stage, photon energy and light speed. Photon energy and light speed are two sides of one entity and can never be separated. Energy undergoes strong self locking through collision to generate mass, volume and electric charge. Light speed acts as the core force driving energy movement. It represents a tendency and capacity and serves as the source of all compensatory forces. The universe has two basic forms namely energy state and matter state. These two forms coexist within the three dimensional space stage yet follow independent rules and cannot be applied interchangeably. Free photons can only pass through high energy critical collision to achieve strong self locking. This process generates fundamental material particles such as protons and electrons, and simultaneously derives basic material properties including mass, volume and electric charge. When material particles form, light speed compensation generates three spherical symmetric primary compensatory forces which are strong force, electrostatic force and universal gravitation. All three forces follow the inverse square law of distance and come into being synchronously with matter. Magnetic force is a secondary compensatory force generated by moving electric charge. It follows the inverse first power law of distance and originates from light speed compensation at a secondary level. Magnetic force features a unique cylindrical symmetric spatial structure and possesses the property of spatial rotation and work production that other forces do not have. It forms the underlying physical root of the power generation effect of generators. Universal gravitation continuously gathers cosmic matter and drives the sequential evolution of nebula condensation, star formation and neutron star collapse. When neutron stars are compressed by gravitational force and the temperature exceeds the critical value of two trillion degrees, the self locking structure of all material particles disintegrates completely and black holes form. Black holes act as the ultimate melting furnace for cosmic material circulation. They dissolve all tangible matter into gamma photon soup and eject high energy gamma photons outward through bipolar jets. Photons cool down in remote space, undergo new high energy collision and strong self locking again to realize material regeneration and complete a closed and sustainable cosmic cycle. The constancy of light speed is not an artificially set axiom. It arises naturally from the intrinsic property of photons. Free photons carry no mass or electric charge. All three primary compensatory forces and the secondary compensatory force magnetic force can only function with mass or electric charge as carriers. Compensatory effects derived from the matter state have no medium to act on photons. Therefore, no matter how the structure and force field of matter distribute, they cannot change the propagation law of photons. Objects in the energy state follow only the rules of the energy state and objects in the matter state follow only the rules of the matter state. Cross application of rules is not allowed.