Key result
Percutaneous septal occluder retrieval enables successful left atrial mapping despite delayed device migration.
Case Report (n=1)
This case highlights the technical challenges and migration risks of percutaneously retrieving a partially endothelialized septal occluder to gain left atrial access for electrophysiology procedures, emphasizing the need for proactive device-control strategies and careful device selection at reclosure.
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Early retrieval of partially endothelialized septal occluders risks embolization; leaves open optimal timing and techniques for post-PFO transseptal access.
We describe intentional retrieval of a well-seated septal occluder device for left atrial access. A 28-year-old woman with platypnea-orthodeoxia and exertional desaturation down to 50% underwent patent foramen ovale closure. She developed refractory atrial tachycardia requiring left atrial mapping. Twenty days later, the device was retrieved percutaneously. Partial endothelization prevented resheathing, so the device and sheath were withdrawn together. The snare slipped in the inferior vena cava, and the device migrated into the main pulmonary artery before recapture and extraction. After multiple electrophysiology procedures, a Gore Cardioform occluder was implanted to preserve future transseptal access. This case demonstrates the technical challenges of retrieving a partially endothelialized occluder and the value of proactive device-control strategies. Device retrieval during early endothelialization can carry migration risk due to device stiffness; balloon stabilization may prevent it. Anticipating future transseptal needs should guide device choice at reclosure.
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Dowaikh et al. (2026) conducted a case report in Patent foramen ovale with platypnea-orthodeoxia and refractory atrial tachycardia (n=1). Percutaneous retrieval of a septal occluder device followed by Gore Cardioform occluder reimplantation was evaluated on Successful percutaneous device retrieval and left atrial access. Percutaneous retrieval of a septal occluder 20 days post-implant enabled left atrial mapping in a 28-year-old woman, despite device migration to the main pulmonary artery.
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