Systematic review uncovers essential elements of quality education within the quality management support system, highlighting their interdependence.
Purpose: This systematic review synthesizes research on core components of quality education—curriculum, teaching, learners, leadership, resources, and parental engagement—within the Quality Management Support System (QMSS) framework. Methodology: Following PRISMA guidelines, 50 peer-reviewed studies and policy reports from 2000 to 2024 were thematically analyzed, sourced from Scopus and Google Scholar using keywords related to educational quality. Findings: Quality education requires a coherent curriculum aligned with standards, skilled and reflective teachers using learner-centered practices, motivated learners supported by families, strong leadership, equitable resources, and active family-school partnerships. These elements align with UNESCO’s SDG4 and UNICEF’s Education Quality Framework. Conclusions: Fragmented efforts focusing on individual components are insufficient. A QMSS approach integrating all elements through continuous monitoring and stakeholder feedback is essential for systemic educational improvement. Originality: This review uniquely integrates core educational quality components within the QMSS framework, emphasizing their interdependence and alignment with global standards, promoting a holistic rather than isolated approach.
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Gautam et al. (2025) studied this question.
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