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Background: Based on reports from the World Health Organization (WHO), Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the number one cause of death in the world. The severity of CHD suffered by a patient can be seen from the degree of stenosis. Controlling risk factors and carrying out early diagnosis can help prevent CHD. This study aims to determine the relationship between metabolic syndrome and the degree of stenosis and which risk factors are associated with the degree of stenosis based on non-significant significant scores in CHD patients. Objective: To determine the relationship between metabolic syndrome and the degree of stenosis based on significant non-significant in CHD patients at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang for the 2018 - 2021 period. Methods: This research uses observational methods and cross sectional design. Data was taken from medical records at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang for the 2018 – 2021 period, totaling 765 samples. Sampling was carried out by total sampling. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately using the chi square test and multivariately using multiple logistic regression. Result: In patients with metabolic syndrome, significant and non-significant stenosis was found, and in patients without metabolic syndrome, significant and non-significant stenosis was found too. In the Spearman correlation analysis, the p value was obtained = 0.024. In the multivariate analysis, risk factors had the most influence on the incidence stenosis in CHD patients is age, OR = 3.222. Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a relationship between metabolic syndrome and the degree of stenosis based on scores in CHD patients and the most influencing factor was smoking.
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Danang et al. (2024) studied this question.
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