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November 17, 2025Scientific ReportsOpen Access

Cross-sectional study of the relationship between dietary inflammatory index and inflammatory hormonal and metabolic profiles in polycystic ovary syndrome

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Authors

NMNava MorshedzadehVBVahideh BehrouzAAAmirhossein Ramezani Ahmadi

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Overview

Cross-sectional study shows dietary inflammatory index correlates with inflammatory markers in women with PCOS, suggesting dietary intervention may aid management.

Key Points

  • This research investigates the relationship between dietary inflammatory index and hormonal/metabolic profiles in women with PCOS.
  • Cross-sectional study involving 200 women with PCOS diagnosed using Rotterdam criteria
  • Dietary intake assessed with a validated food frequency questionnaire
  • Biochemical markers including fasting blood glucose and hormonal levels were analyzed
  • Statistical analyses performed using SPSS with multivariate linear regression
  • Higher dietary inflammatory index scores correlate with elevated fasting blood glucose and inflammatory markers
  • Significant associations found with prolactin, FSH, and LH levels
  • No significant relationships observed with lipid profiles or total testosterone after adjustments

Cite This Study

Morshedzadeh et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/692509e8c0ce034ddc35270ehttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-24046-z
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Association between dietary inflammatory index, empirical dietary inflammatory patterns, dietary and lifestyle inflammation scores, and polycystic ovary syndrome: a case-control study2025 · 4 citations
  2. 2Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and the Risk of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Case-Control Study2024 · 3 citations
  3. 3Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index and Cardiometabolic Risk in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Association of Dietary Inflammatory Index with Inflammatory Markers like C-Reactive Protein and Interleukin-6 in Women with and without Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Comparative Case-Control Study2023 · 1 citations
  5. 5Association of dietary inflammatory index with C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 in women with and without polycystic ovarian syndrome2024 · 16 citations