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February 26, 2026Angiology

Contemporary Trends, In-Hospital Outcomes, and Adverse Prognosticators of Sickle Cell Patients with Cardiovascular and Thromboembolic Complications: A National Database Analysis

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Authors

HSHarsha SanakaCleveland ClinicCCChin-I ChengEHElio HarounCleveland Clinic

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Implication

Analysis assesses mortality predictors in hospitalized sickle cell patients with cardiovascular complications, suggesting improvements in care.

Key Points

  • This research aims to identify factors associated with outcomes and mortality in hospitalized SCD patients with cardiovascular and thromboembolic complications.
  • Analyzed national inpatient data from 2012-2021 using ICD-9 and -10 codes for CVTE complications in SCD patients.
  • Conducted mortality trend assessments with the Cochran-Armitage test.
  • Identified mortality predictors using multivariable logistic regression accounting for survey design.
  • Among 1,388,310 SCD-related hospitalizations, 441,820 involved CVTE complications.
  • In-hospital mortality was significantly higher for patients with CVTE complications (1.5% vs 0.3%).
  • Identified mortality predictors included Charlson comorbidity index, myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, and COVID-19.

Cite This Study

Sanaka et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699fe3f995ddcd3a253e81eehttps://doi.org/10.1177/00033197261418309
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