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March 6, 2022Bioengineering & Translational MedicineOpen Access

Simultaneous detection of sepsis host response biomarkers in whole blood using electrochemical biosensor

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Authors

ATAmbalika Sanjeev TanakASAbha SardesaiSMSriram Muthukumar

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Overview

Diagnostic validation study demonstrates rapid multi-biomarker detection directly in whole blood from clinical samples, highlighting potential for point-of-care sepsis triage.

Key Points

  • To develop and evaluate a point-of-care electrochemical biosensor device capable of simultaneously measuring eight sepsis host response biomarkers directly in whole blood.
  • Engineered the DETecT Sepsis 2.0 sensor leveraging electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to detect IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IP-10, TRAIL, d-dimer, CRP, and G-CSF using ~100 μl of undiluted whole blood.
  • Benchmarked the biosensor against standard laboratory Luminex assays using blood samples from 40 patients to evaluate clinical correlation and diagnostic accuracy.
  • Provided simultaneous quantification of all eight immune biomarkers in undiluted whole blood within 5 minutes.
  • Correlated strongly with reference standard Luminex measurements across clinical samples (r > 0.87).
  • Achieved diagnostic accuracy exceeding 80% with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) > 0.8.

Cite This Study

Tanak et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d7f28e11d83f35e5ae36c0https://doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10310
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