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April 27, 2026Resuscitation PlusOpen Access

Lower cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality after pre-resuscitation physical exertion and stress exposure in active firefighters: a within-subject field study in a standardized operational setting

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Authors

ASA. SchittenhelmUniversität der Bundeswehr MünchenTBTom BrandtUniversität der Bundeswehr MünchenSRSean Paul RenkerUniversität der Bundeswehr München

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Implication

Field study investigates the impact of pre-resuscitation exertion on CPR performance in firefighters, revealing potential quality declines.

Key Points

  • This study aims to understand how physical and psychological stress before cardiopulmonary resuscitation affects performance in firefighters.
  • Within-subject field design with 23 firefighters participating.
  • Participants performed CPR on a manikin before and after performing a demanding fire service task.
  • Physiological markers such as cortisol and alpha-amylase, along with self-reported measures, were assessed.
  • Cortisol levels increased by 236% (95% CI: 56–416%, p < .001) after exertion.
  • CPR quality declined overall by 24% (95% CI: 12–36%, p = .002, r = .81) and compression scores by 36% (95% CI: 18–55%, p = .001, r = .81).
  • Results suggest pre-resuscitation exertion leads to reduced CPR performance quality.

Cite This Study

Schittenhelm et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69eefcaefede9185760d388dhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.resplu.2026.101344
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