Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Establishing a liberating learning climate analyzing the situation and helping learners do the same generating a competency profile self-assessment of learning needs drafting a learning agreement or contract self-management of learning reflection and learning evaluation and validation of learning co-ordinating self-directed learning.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Owen et al. (1992) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: