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August 1, 1974The Journal of PhysiologyOpen Access

A study of pace‐maker activity in intestinal smooth muscle

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Key result

Oscillations in the level of an electrogenic pump current produce slow waves in the longitudinal muscle of cat duodenum.

Population

Longitudinal muscle preparations from cat intestine (duodenum)

Comparison

Electrophysiological manipulations including… vs Baseline/control conditions

Design

Preclinical

Authors

JCJ. A. ConnorUniversity of IowaCPC. Ladd ProsserUCB Pharma (United Kingdom)WWW. A. WeemsBrigham and Women's Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Preclinical cat data link pump oscillations to duodenal slow waves; leaves open translation to human GI motility.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Longitudinal muscle preparations from cat intestine (duodenum)
I
Intervention
Electrophysiological manipulations including steady hyperpolarizing/depolarizing current, voltage clamp, ouabain 10^-5 M, potassium-free solution, and sodium chloride replacement with sucrose
C
Comparator
Baseline/control conditions (e.g., normal Krebs solution, resting potential)
O
Outcome
Membrane voltage fluctuations (slow waves) and pump currentsurrogate

This preclinical study demonstrates that slow-wave pacemaker activity in cat intestinal smooth muscle is driven by oscillations in an electrogenic pump current.

Cite This Study

Connor et al. (1974) studied Intestinal smooth muscle electrophysiology. Electrophysiological manipulations (ouabain, ion replacement, voltage/current clamp) was evaluated on Membrane voltage fluctuations (slow waves) and pump current. Oscillations in the level of an electrogenic pump current produce slow waves in the longitudinal muscle of cat duodenum.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0d537dcae7912d2fa4e882https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010629
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Electrical Transmission at the Nexus between Smooth Muscle Cells1968 · 205 citations
  2. 2Heart: Excitation and Contraction1971 · 279 citations
  3. 3Electrophysiological study of the intestinal smooth muscle of the guinea‐pig1967 · 56 citations
  4. 4Membrane Potentials of the Lobster Giant Axon Obtained by Use of the Sucrose-Gap Technique1962 · 124 citations
  5. 5Electrical transmission of slow waves from longitudinal to circular intestinal muscle1965 · 80 citations