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August 1, 2016Open HeartOpen Access

Intracoronary BQ-123 before PCI increases postprocedural coronary microvascular flow velocity by ~58% versus placebo.

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Why the study?

Does intracoronary BQ-123 improve post-PCI coronary microvascular blood flow in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes?

Population

23 patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

Comparison

Intracoronary infusion of BQ-123 immediately… vs Intracoronary infusion of placebo immediately…

Design

RCT, randomised, double-blinded

Follow-up

16 hours post-PCI

Key result

Intracoronary infusion of the ETA receptor antagonist BQ-123 immediately before PCI significantly increased postprocedural average peak velocity compared with placebo (30 vs 19 cm/s; p=0.03).

Authors

RGRaviteja GuddetiAPAbhiram PrasadYMYasushi Matsuzawa

Discussion

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Overview

Intracoronary BQ-123 improves post-PCI microvascular flow in NSTACS; supports ETA antagonism as adjunctive therapy and warrants outcome trials.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=23)

Blinding

double-blinded

Randomization

randomised

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does intracoronary BQ-123 improve post-PCI coronary microvascular blood flow in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes?

P
Population
23 patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
I
Intervention
Intracoronary infusion of BQ-123 (selective endothelin A receptor antagonist) immediately before PCI
C
Comparator
Intracoronary infusion of placebo immediately before PCI
O
Outcome
Post-PCI coronary microvascular blood flow and myocardial perfusion assessed by Doppler-derived average peak velocity (APV)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 30% vs 19%

p-value: p=0.03

Adjunctive selective ETA antagonist BQ-123 administered before PCI in NSTACS patients significantly improves postprocedural coronary microvascular blood flow and reduces myocardial injury.

Cite This Study

Guddeti et al. (2016) conducted an RCT in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTACS) (n=23). BQ-123 vs. placebo was evaluated on Post-PCI coronary microvascular blood flow (Doppler-derived average peak velocity) (p=0.03). Intracoronary infusion of the ETA receptor antagonist BQ-123 immediately before PCI significantly increased postprocedural average peak velocity compared with placebo (30 vs 19 cm/s; p=0.03).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a10627157bfcc72645ff2a7https://doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2016-000428
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