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January 8, 2021Scientific ReportsOpen Access

Serum levels and gene polymorphisms of angiopoietin 2 in systemic lupus erythematosus patients

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Key result

The Ang2 rs12674822 TT genotype is linked to ~44% lower SLE susceptibility.

  • OR 0.564
  • 95% CI 0.358-0.890
  • P=0.014
  • n=957

Why the study?

The association between serum Angiopoietin2 levels, Ang2 gene polymorphisms, and systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility required evaluation.

Are serum Ang2 levels and Ang2 gene polymorphisms associated with systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility?

Population

235 SLE patients, 342 other inflammatory autoimmune diseases patients, and 380 healthy individuals

Comparison

SLE patients vs other inflammatory autoimmune diseases patients vs healthy controls

Design

Case-control study

Authors

JWJiamin WangWeifang Medical UniversityWXWang‐Dong XuSouthwest Medical UniversityZYZhi‐Chao Yuan

Discussion

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Implication

Ang2 elevation may aid SLE biomarker research; leaves open causal role of polymorphisms pending prospective studies.

Study Design

Type

Case-Control (n=957)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Are serum Ang2 levels and Ang2 gene polymorphisms associated with systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility?

P
Population
235 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 342 patients with other inflammatory autoimmune diseases, and 380 healthy individuals
C
Comparator
Healthy controls and patients with other inflammatory autoimmune diseases
O
Outcome
Association between serum Angiopoietin2 (Ang2) levels, Ang2 gene polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) susceptibilitysurrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: OR 0.564 (95% CI 0.358-0.890)

Absolute Event Rate: 21.3% vs 36.3%

p-value: p=0.014

Serum Ang2 levels are elevated in SLE patients and specific Ang2 gene polymorphisms are associated with SLE susceptibility and clinical manifestations.

Limitations

  • The rs12674822 polymorphism in the control group did not conform to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
  • The sample size is relatively limited and only includes patients from two hospitals.
  • The study did not explore the interaction between gene polymorphisms and environmental factors.

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2021) conducted a case-control in Systemic lupus erythematosus (n=957). Ang2 gene polymorphisms (rs12674822 TT genotype) vs. Healthy controls was evaluated on SLE susceptibility (rs12674822 TT genotype vs GG) (OR 0.564, 95% CI 0.358-0.890, p=0.014). Serum Ang2 levels were significantly elevated in SLE patients, and Ang2 gene polymorphisms, including the rs12674822 TT genotype (OR 0.564), were negatively correlated with SLE susceptibility.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a158db3cb801b7f954ea489https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79544-z
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Correlation between genetic polymorphism of angiopoietin-2 gene and clinical aspects of rheumatoid arthritis2019 · 20 citations
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  3. 3Leakage-Resistant Blood Vessels in Mice Transgenically Overexpressing Angiopoietin-11999 · 1,368 citations
  4. 4The american rheumatism association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis1988 · 19,985 citations