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January 1, 2008

Effect of Electroporation on Cardiac Electrophysiology

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Why the study?

Does electroporation from defibrillation shocks affect cardiac electrophysiology?

Population

Cardiac tissue

Design

Review

Key result

Electroporation in cardiac tissue occurs above a threshold of 25 V/cm, causing electrophysiological changes that can induce tachyarrhythmia but also provide a foundation for gene and drug delivery.

Authors

VFVadim V. FedorovVNVladimir P. NikolskiIEIgor R. Efimov

Discussion

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Overview

Electroporation from defibrillation may promote arrhythmias; leaves open its role in cardiac gene and drug delivery for future study.

Structured PICO

Does electroporation from defibrillation shocks affect cardiac electrophysiology?

P
Population
Cardiac tissue
I
Intervention
Electroporation via external electrical field (defibrillation shocks)
O
Outcome
Electrophysiological changes (propidium iodide uptake, transient diastolic depolarization, reductions of action potential amplitude and its derivative)surrogate

Electroporation during defibrillation causes significant electrophysiological changes that can be proarrhythmic, but also provides a potential mechanism for targeted gene and drug delivery to cardiac tissues.

Cite This Study

Fedorov et al. (2008) conducted a review in Arrhythmia. Electroporation was evaluated on Electrophysiological changes. Electroporation in cardiac tissue occurs above a threshold of 25 V/cm, causing electrophysiological changes that can induce tachyarrhythmia but also provide a foundation for gene and drug delivery.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a166a09104a827e684c5cc5https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-194-9_34
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Electroporation of the heart2005 · 98 citations
  2. 2The Role of Electroporation in Defibrillation2000 · 154 citations
  3. 3Effects of Electroporation on Transmembrane Potential Induced by Defibrillation Shocks1995 · 72 citations
  4. 4Detrimental effects of electrical fields on cardiac muscle1996 · 59 citations
  5. 5Electroporation induced by internal defibrillation shock with and without recovery in intact rabbit hearts2012 · 25 citations