Reperfusion in canine ventricular fibrillation caused a transient 1.5-Hz increase in dominant oscillation frequency and a 15% decrease in organized activity at the first minute.
Does 1-minute ischemia and subsequent reperfusion alter the organized activity of ventricular fibrillation in a canine model?
In a canine model, the organized structure of ventricular fibrillation is more sensitive to reperfusion than to short-term ischemia.
Ventricular fibrillation is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death and continues to be an urgent problem. The aim of the paper was to study the organized activity of canine ventricular fibrillation under 1-minute ischemia and 10-minute reperfusion of the heart. A ventricular electrogram was recorded and spectral analysis of 10-second segments of the electrogram was performed under perfusion, ischemia, and reperfusion of the heart in fibrillation using Fast Fourier Transform at 30 frequencies in the range of 0.5–15 Hz. Specific gravity of 0.5–15-Hz oscillations was determined under perfusion, ischemia, and reperfusion in fibrillation. Ventricular fibrillation is characterized by organized activity during perfusion, ischemia, and reperfusion as evidenced by dominant frequency structure. Perfusion of the heart during ventricular fibrillation increases the stability of the organized structure of fibrillation to ischemia: under 1-minute ischemia after 10-minute perfusion, the frequency of dominant oscillations decreases by only 0.5 Hz while organized activity does not decrease. Reperfusion in fibrillation is characterized by the transient 1.5-Hz increase of frequency of dominant oscillations and by a 15 % decrease of organized fibrillation activity at the 1st minute of reperfusion after 1 minute of ischemia. The organized structure of fibrillation is more sensitive to reperfusion than to ischemia.
Gurianov et al. (Sun,) conducted a other in Ventricular fibrillation. 1-minute ischemia and 10-minute reperfusion vs. Perfusion was evaluated on Organized activity of ventricular fibrillation (dominant frequency structure). Reperfusion in canine ventricular fibrillation caused a transient 1.5-Hz increase in dominant oscillation frequency and a 15% decrease in organized activity at the first minute.