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January 1, 1993Circulation ResearchOpen Access

Measurement of Na(+)-K+ pump current in isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes using the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Inhibition of the pump by oxidant stress.

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Key result

A 10-minute exposure to oxidant stress generated by photoactivated rose bengal reduced the Na(+)-K+ pump current in isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes by approximately 50% at 0 mV.

Population

Isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes

Comparison

Oxidant stress induced by photoactivation of… vs Baseline/absence of oxidant stress

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

10 minutes

Authors

Michael J. Shattock
Michael J. ShattockElectrophysiology
HMHiroshi MatsuuraShiga University of Medical Science

Discussion

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Implication

Oxidant stress may contribute to Na/K pump inhibition during ischemia/reperfusion; this Level 5 animal finding leaves open its role in human calcium overload.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes
I
Intervention
Oxidant stress induced by photoactivation of rose bengal (50 nM)
C
Comparator
Baseline/absence of oxidant stress
O
Outcome
Na(+)-K+ pump currentsurrogate

Oxidant stress significantly inhibits the Na(+)-K+ pump current in ventricular myocytes without causing nonspecific membrane damage, potentially contributing to ischemia/reperfusion injury and calcium overload.

Cite This Study

Shattock et al. (1993) studied this question. Oxidant stress (photoactivation of rose bengal) vs. Baseline/control conditions was evaluated on Na(+)-K+ pump current measured at 0 mV. A 10-minute exposure to oxidant stress generated by photoactivated rose bengal reduced the Na(+)-K+ pump current in isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes by approximately 50% at 0 mV.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a227fe8ffccceb004b73246https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.72.1.91
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Membrane potential fluctuations and transient inward currents induced by reactive oxygen intermediates in isolated rabbit ventricular cells.1991 · 56 citations
  2. 2Functional and electrophysiological effects of oxidant stress on isolated ventricular muscle: a role for oscillatory calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum in arrhythmogenesis?1991 · 36 citations
  3. 3Na/K pump current in aggregates of cultured chick cardiac myocytes.1990 · 35 citations
  4. 4Measurement of reversal potential of Na+‐Ca2+ exchange current in single guinea‐pig ventricular cells.1989 · 138 citations
  5. 5Rapid electrophysiological changes leading to arrhythmias in the aerobic rat heart. Photosensitization studies with rose bengal-derived reactive oxygen intermediates.1989 · 77 citations