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February 26, 2021PlateletsOpen Access

GPVI dimerization is not required for binding to collagen but facilitates binding through increased avidity, with GPVI expressed as a mixture of monomers and dimers on resting platelets.

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Why the study?

Current understanding of how the structure of GPVI relates to function is inadequate, with recent studies contradicting each other regarding its role as an anti-thrombotic target.

Design

Review article

Key result

GPVI dimerization is not required for binding to collagen but facilitates binding through increased avidity, with GPVI expressed as a mixture of monomers and dimers on resting platelets.

Authors

JCJoanne C. ClarkFDFoteini-Nafsika DamaskinakiHCHilaire Yam Fung Cheung

Discussion

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Overview

GPVI inhibition may reduce thrombosis with less bleeding than DAPT; leaves open confirmation in clinical trials.

PICO

P
Population
Coronary artery thrombosis, ischemic stroke, and atherothrombosis
E
Exposure / Comparator
GPVI receptor structure-function

This review clarifies the structure-function relationship of the platelet GPVI receptor, suggesting that dimerization is not strictly required for collagen binding but increases avidity, which may inform future anti-thrombotic drug design.

Cite This Study

Clark et al. (2021) conducted a review in Coronary artery thrombosis, ischemic stroke, and atherothrombosis. GPVI receptor structure-function was evaluated. GPVI dimerization is not required for binding to collagen but facilitates binding through increased avidity, with GPVI expressed as a mixture of monomers and dimers on resting platelets.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a331e093f4eb47fd20cfefbhttps://doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2021.1887469
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Platelet Glycoprotein VI Dimerization, an Active Process Inducing Receptor Competence, Is an Indicator of Platelet Reactivity2011 · 101 citations
  2. 2Platelet collagen receptor Glycoprotein VI‐dimer recognizes fibrinogen and fibrin through their D‐domains, contributing to platelet adhesion and activation during thrombus formation2017 · 109 citations
  3. 3Does fibrin(ogen) bind to monomeric or dimeric GPVI, or not at all?2018 · 41 citations
  4. 4Glycoprotein VI interplay with fibrin(ogen) in thrombosis2023 · 32 citations
  5. 5Novel Ligands for Platelet Glycoprotein VI2018 · 7 citations