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July 7, 2005Journal of Hypertension

Relationship of alcohol consumption to 7-year blood pressure change in Japanese men

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Key result

Alcohol consumption of ≥300 g/week was associated with a 0.33 mmHg greater annual increase in systolic blood pressure compared to non-drinkers over 7 years (P=0.022).

Why the study?

Does alcohol consumption increase blood pressure over 7 years in adult Japanese men?

Population

3,900 men aged 20-59 years working at a metal-products factory in Toyama, Japan

Comparison

Alcohol consumption vs Non-drinkers

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

7 years

Authors

KYKatsushi YoshitaOsaka University of Human SciencesKMKatsuyuki MiuraPreventive CardiologyYMYuko MorikawaKanazawa Medical University

Discussion

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Implication

May support alcohol moderation to slow SBP rise; leaves open causality in observational cohorts.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=3,900)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does alcohol consumption increase blood pressure over 7 years in adult Japanese men?

P
Population
3,900 men aged 20-59 years followed for 7 years to assess the relationship between alcohol consumption and blood pressure change.
E
Exposure
Alcohol consumption (categorized by weekly intake, including 200-299 g/week and ≥300 g/week)
C
Comparator
Non-drinkers
O
Outcome
Average annual blood pressure change over 7 years and baseline blood pressuresurrogate

Main Result

Mean Difference: 0.33

p-value: p=0.022

Alcohol consumption of ≥300 g/week is associated with a significantly greater annual increase in systolic blood pressure over 7 years in Japanese men, supporting recommendations to limit alcohol intake to prevent hypertension.

Cite This Study

Yoshita et al. (2005) conducted a cohort in Blood pressure change (n=3,900). Alcohol consumption (≥ 300 g/week) vs. Non-drinkers was evaluated on Average annual systolic blood pressure change (MD 0.33 mmHg/year, p=0.022). Alcohol consumption of ≥300 g/week was associated with a 0.33 mmHg greater annual increase in systolic blood pressure compared to non-drinkers over 7 years (P=0.022).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a62ac37fcd714155f098c01https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000173394.39197.4e

Topics

Hypertension management
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